Vomiting is when the stomach content forcefully comes out of the mouth. A single session of vomiting may be due to something odd lingering in the stomach. But if it frequently occurs, there may be a medical condition causing it. Too much vomiting can drain the fluids out of your body and can harm your body if left untreated.
What Are the Causes of vomiting?
A person may vomit due to excessive eating or drinking too much alcohol. However, you shouldn’t worry too much because vomiting isn’t a medical condition but is caused due to other conditions such as:
- indigestion
- medications
- motion sickness
- viral illnesses
- anesthesia
- pregnancy
- food poisoning
- headaches
- chemotherapy
If a person experiences recurrent vomiting and it isn’t related to any of the above causes, the reason could be cyclic vomiting syndrome. A person may also feel lethargic and experience nausea. The condition mainly affects children.
If a treatment is not taken for this condition, it can result in vomiting sessions many times over the year. Other severe complications include:
- lack of fluids
- cavities
- esophagitis
Emergencies related to vomiting
Vomiting can sometimes call for immediate medical help. You should see your emergency doctor in the following cases:
- experience vomiting for a day or more
- have food poisoning
- excruciating headache and a stiff neck
- abdominal pain.
While throwing up, if you see blood, instantly go to your doctor.
Vomiting blood is often caused by:
- cyst
- stomach bleeding
- punctured blood vessels
Complications of vomiting
Dehydration is the most common outcome of vomiting. Throwing up takes the necessary food and fluids out of your stomach. Dehydration can result in:
- tiredness
- less urination
- dry mouth
- headache
- dark urine
- confusion
Young children who vomit are more prone to dehydration. This is because they have small bodies and can keep less fluid inside for survival. If your child is showing symptoms of dehydration, you should immediately take them to a family doctor.
Another problem that can arise due to vomiting is malnutrition. When your body fails to keep the solid food, it may lose essential nutrients. If you feel extremely tired due to repeated vomiting, see your doctor.
If you live in Tomball, Texas, or nearby suburbs, the experts at Gastroenterology Diagnostic Center can help diagnose the reason behind your vomiting and advise appropriate treatment. To schedule an appointment, call (281) 357 1977.
Treatments for vomiting
- Doctors recommend drinking clear liquids throughout the day. They contain electrolytes that can help your body regain the lost nutrients.
- You now have a sensitive stomach, and solid foods can irritate it, and you may vomit again. So it’s best to stay away from solid foods until your stomach is able to tolerate the solid foods. Also, try to eat small meals throughout the day.
- Prescription medications such as antiemetic drugs can be beneficial in preventing repeated vomiting.
- vConsuming foods or drinks that contain lemongrass oil, ginger, or bergamot can be very helpful.